/ 中存储网

Linux系统下Apache+tomcat服务环境整合配置详细步骤

2013-08-27 20:53:53 来源:kejihao

1装jdk

jdk-6u3-linux-i586.bin

#chmod u+x jdk-6u3-linux-i586.bin

#./jdk-6u3-linux-i586.bin

ln -s /usr/local/jdk1.6.0_03 /usr/local/jdk

ln -s /usr/local/jdk1.6.0_03 /jre /usr/local/jre

#vi /etc/profile

加入以下几行

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk

export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin

export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat

保存退出。

#source /etc/profile 很重要 刷新环境变量

java –version 查看jdk是否安装成功

2 httpd-2.2.6.tar.gz

#cp httpd-2.2.6.tar.gz /usr/local

#cd /usr/local

#tar zxvf httpd-2.2.6.tar.gz

#cd httpd-2.2.6

#./configure –prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-module=so

#make

#make install

启动Apache,并测试。

# cd /usr/local/apache/bin

# ./apachectl start

打开浏览器,并在地址栏中输入主机的IP地址

apache-tomcat-6.0.14.tar.gz

#tar zxvf apache-tomcat-6.0.14.tar.gz

#cp –r apache-tomcat-6.0.14 /usr/local/tomcat

#/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh

设置系统环境变量:

# vi /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh 和 vi /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh

在“#――――――――――――――――――“

下分别加

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk

export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin

export CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib

打开http://localhost:8080 验证tomcat可以启动

在etc/rc.d/rc.local文件末尾加入/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh

整和apache和tomcat

tomcat-connectors-1.2.25-src.tar.gz

#tar zxvf tomcat-connectors-1.2.25-src.tar.gz

进行编译配置。大家一定要注意这几个参数中前三个是很重要的,必要时可以去相应的目录看看相关的文件是否存在。

#cd tomcat-connectors-1.2.25-src/native

# ./ buildconf.sh

#./configure --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --with-tomcat=/usr/local/tomcat --with-java-home=/usr/java/jdk --with-jni

# make

# make install

#ll /usr/local/apache/modules/mod_jk.so

mod_jk.so生成成功了。

3 tomcat apache 整合

编辑apache的配置文件:

#vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

在末尾添加以下几行

# Load mod_jk module

LoadModule jk_module modules/mod_jk.so

# Where to find workers.properties

JkWorkersFile /usr/local/apache/conf/workers.properties

# Where to put jk logs

JkLogFile /usr/local/apache/logs/mod_jk.log

# Set the jk log level [debug/error/info]

JkLogLevel info

# Select the timestamp log format

JkLogStampFormat "[%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y] "

# JkRequestLogFormat set the request format

JkRequestLogFormat "%w %V %T"

# JkOptions indicate to send SSL KEY SIZE,

JkOptions +ForwardKeySize +ForwardURICompat -ForwardDirectories

# Send servlet for context /examples to worker named worker1

#JkMount /examples/*.jsp worker1

JkMount /servlet/* worker1

# Send JSPs for context /examples to worker named worker1

JkMount /*.jsp worker1

创建文件workers.proferties

#vi /usr/local/apache/conf/workers.porperties

添加如下内容:

workers.tomcat_home=/usr/local/tomcat

workers.java_home=/usr/local/jdk

ps=/

worker.list=worker1

worker.worker1.port=8009

worker.worker1.host=localhost

worker.worker1.type=ajp13

worker.worker1.connection_pool_timeout=600

worker.worker1.socket_keepalive=1

worker.worker1.lbfactor=1

worker.inprocess.stdout=$(workers.tomcat_home)$(ps)logs$(ps)inprocess.stdout

worker.inprocess.stderr=$(workers.tomcat_home)$(ps)logs$(ps)inprocess.stderr

#vi /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml 在<Host name=………xmlNamespaceAware=”false”>下加

<Context path=”” docBase=“/var/www/html” debug=”0” />

最后重新启动tomcat和apache,我们的安装就完成了

#/usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh //关闭tomcat

#/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh //启动tomcat

#/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl restart //重启apache

在主目录/var/www/html下vi test.jsp

Hello! The time is <%= new java.util.Date() %>