一切本着从简原则来做，能yum/rpm的，坚决不手工编译
本次部署环境基于CentOS 6.3 x86_64系统。
0. 准备工作
#更新yum[[email protected] ~]# yum -y update
[[email protected] ~]# yum install libaio-devel.x86_64
#drupal 8.0需要用到curl模块
[[email protected] ~]# yum install curl-devel
[[email protected] ~]# yum -y install libpng-devel libjpeg-devel freetype-devel gmp-devel libxml2-devel
1. 安装nginx
#安装nginx官方yum源包[[email protected] ~]# rpm -ivh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm
[[email protected] ~]# yum -y install nginx
[[email protected] ~]# chkconfig nginx on
2. 安装php-fpm
#安装php yum源包[[email protected] ~]# rpm -ivh rpm -Uvh http://repo.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm
[[email protected] ~]# yum -y install php54w
3. 配置nginx+php
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf 配置文件可以不用做任何修改。
编辑 /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf，以本站为例，配置文件如下：
server {listen 80;
server_name imysql.com *.imysql.com;
root /data/www/imysql.cn/;
index index.php index.htm index.html index.shtml;
error_page 404 /page_not_found;
error_page 500 502 503 504 /page_not_found;
location ~ /.ht {
deny all;
}
if ($fastcgi_script_name ~ ..*/.*php) {
return 403;
}
location / {
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?q=$1 last;
}
}
location ~ .php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ .*.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ {
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*.(js|css)?$ {
expires 1h;
}
location ^~ /sites/default/files/imagecache/ {
index index.php index.html;
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?q=$1 last; break;
}
}
}
上述配置包括了nginx虚拟主机的配置，以及drupal的rewrite规则配置，简单快速。
4. 启动测试
每次修改完配置文件后，都记得执行下面的命令测试配置文件正确性：
[[email protected] ~]# /etc/init.d/nginx configtestnginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
确认配置文件无误后，执行下面的命令重载nginx，使其生效：
[[email protected] ~]# /etc/init.d/nginx reload#或者restart
[[email protected] ~]# /etc/init.d/nginx restart
大功告成