1）系统
Linux Ubuntu 3.2.0-29-generic-pae #46-Ubuntu SMP Fri Jul 27 17:25:43 UTC 2012 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
2）参考https://help.ubuntu.com/community/WebKit
Get dependencies
WebKit requires a newer version of libsoup than provided by the official Ubuntu repositories. Add the PPA for WebKit Team repository to get access to the right version:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webkit-team
sudo apt-get update
WebKit requires libraries to successfully aquire, configure, and compile. You can get libraries by issuing the following command in your terminal:
sudo apt-get install subversion gtk-doc-tools autoconf automake libtool libgtk2.0-dev libpango1.0-dev libicu-dev libxslt-dev libsoup2.4-dev libsqlite3-dev gperf bison flex libjpeg62-dev libpng12-dev libxt-dev autotools-dev libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-dev libenchant-dev libgail-dev
Get the source code
To acquire the WebKit source code issue the following command in your terminal:
svn checkout http://svn.webkit.org/repository/webkit/trunk ~/src/WebKit
Be patient, this step will take some time.
Compile the code
Change the directory in your terminal to the newly created ~/src/WebKit directory with the following command:
cd ~/src/WebKit
Now you will need to configure the source to be sure all dependencies are present on your system. Issue this simple command in your terminal:
./autogen.sh --prefix=/usr
If your ./autogen.sh command runs without any hitches you are ready to compile WebKit. Issue the following command in your terminal and grab a beer:
make
To install run:
sudo make install
3）遇到的问题
checking whether to do a debug build... no checking whether to enable optimized builds... yes checking whether to enable WebGL support... yes checking whether to enable accelerated compositing support... no checking GL/gl.h usability... no checking GL/gl.h presence... no checking for GL/gl.h... no configure: error: OpenGL header not found
解决方案：按webkit的官方文章从新安装相关依赖库
$ sudo apt-get install autoconf
automake
autotools-dev
bison
flex
gail-3.0
gawk
gnome-common
autopoint
gperf
ruby
gtk-doc-tools
libenchant-dev
libgail-dev
libgail-3-dev
libgeoclue-dev
libgirepository1.0-dev
libgtk-3-dev
libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-dev
libgudev-1.0-dev
libicu-dev
libgl1-mesa-glx
libgl1-mesa-dev
libjpeg62-dev
libpango1.0-dev
libpng12-dev
libsqlite3-dev
libtool
libxslt-dev
libxt-dev
libxtst-dev
libgnutls-dev