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BackTrack 5 R1 Gnome全面汉化、装中文输入法、升级到Ubun

2015-08-09 11:01:29 来源:中存储网

折腾了一天,终于把BackTrack 5 R1全面汉化、装中文输入法、升级到Ubuntu 10.10了,其中有很多细节的东西需要注意,教程开始,KDE版本类似。

为了防止升级后进不了BackTrack5,请先解决"piix4_smbus host smbus controller not enabled" 错误

虚拟机没有SMBus,但BackTrack 5在启动时试图加载这个模块会产生"piix4_smbus host smbus controller not enabled" 错误。

root@bt:~# nano /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf

增加一行:

blacklist i2c_piix4

汉化篇

1、BT5R1-GNOME-VM-32.7z默认是英文(en_US)环境,大家需要改变一下本地设置

修正语言设置

root@bt:~# nano /etc/default/locale

2、更换BackTrack 5和Ubuntu更新源

root@bt:~# cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak

root@bt:~# nano /etc/apt/sources.list

debhttp://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/backtrack/sourcerevolution main microverse non-free testing

debhttp://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/backtrack/allrevolution main microverse non-free testing

debhttp://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/backtrack/32revolution main microverse non-free testing

debhttp://all.repository.backtrack-linux.orgrevolution main microverse non-free testing

debhttp://32.repository.backtrack-linux.orgrevolution main microverse non-free testing

debhttp://source.repository.backtrack-linux.orgrevolution main microverse non-free testing

#UESTC 电子科技大学 Ubuntu 10.10 源

debhttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick main restricted universe multiverse

debhttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick-backports main restricted universe multiverse

debhttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

debhttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick-security main restricted universe multiverse

debhttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb-srchttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick main restricted universe multiverse

deb-srchttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb-srchttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb-srchttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb-srchttp://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/maverick-updates main restricted universe multiverse

#163网易 Ubuntu 10.10 源

debhttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick main restricted universe multiverse

debhttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick-security main restricted universe multiverse

debhttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick-updates main restricted universe multiverse

debhttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

debhttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb-srchttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick main restricted universe multiverse

deb-srchttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb-srchttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb-srchttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb-srchttp://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/maverick-backports main restricted universe multiverse

3、更新源列表

root@bt:~# apt-get update

4、升级BackTrack 5到Ubuntu 10.10

root@bt:~# apt-get upgrade

5、升级完后开始装Ubuntu一些常用软件和汉化、输入法组件

root@bt:~#apt-get install  synaptic language-pack-gnome-zh  language-support-zh  language-pack-gnome-zh-base gnome-system-tools language-pack-zh language-pack-zh-base language-selector  gnome-utils tsclient vinagre update-manager software-center

10多分钟基本上就装好了,但是要注意看下有没有错误,要是有错误组件的话,请用autoremove卸载,之前安装的时候一直有rubygems组件升级有错,所以:

root@bt:~#apt-get autoremove rubygems1.8 rubygems

就行了。

最后重启!基本上就能看见汉化的效果了,最后,你可以在软件中心里面添加自己喜欢的软件,Enjoy It。