user nobody nobody;
worker_processes 1;
pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections 51200;
}
http{
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
client_max_body_size 8m;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 60;
tcp_nodelay on;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-avascript text/css application/xml;
gzip_vary on;
upstream backend
{
server 192.168.1.102:8080;
server 192.168.1.103:8080;
server 192.168.1.105:8080;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name
location / {
root /var/www ;
index index.jsp index.htm index.html;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_pass }
#location /nginx {
#access_log on;
#auth_basic "NginxStatus";
#auth_basic_user_file /usr/local/nginx/htpasswd;
#}
log_format access '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
access_log /var/log/access.log access;
}
}
③在二台Nginx机上安装及配置keepalived，做双机互备。
#wget
#tar zxvf keepalived-1.1.15.tar.gz
#cd keepalived-1.1.15
#./configure
#make
#make install
将keepalived做成启动脚务，方便管理：
#cp /usr/local/etc/rc.d/init.d/keepalived /etc/rc.d/init.d/
#cp /usr/local/etc/sysconfig/keepalived /etc/sysconfig/
#mkdir /etc/keepalived
#cp /usr/local/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf /etc/keepalived/
#cp /usr/local/sbin/keepalived /usr/sbin/
#service keepalived start|stop
在二台Nginx上，我分别贴出keepalived.conf配置文件，配置完成后分别用service keepalived start启动。检验keepalived是否成功可用命令ip a
vrrp_instance VI_INET1 {
state MASTER
interface eth0
virtual_router_id 53
priority 200
advert_int 1
authentication {
auth_type pass
auth_pass yourpass
}
virtual_ipaddress {
192.168.1.108
}
}
vrrp_instance VI_INET1 {
state BACKUP
interface eth0
virtual_router_id 53
priority 100
advert_int 1
authentication {
auth_type pass
auth_pass yourpass
}
virtual_ipaddress {
192.168.1.108
}
}
以上三步完成后，就是检测了，大家可任意停掉其中一台的任何服务；在正常结果中大家应该发现，其中任意一台服务器宕机后，不影响整个系统的运作。