第一步
先运行命令关闭nginx
sudo kill `cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid`
第二步
vi /etc/init.d/nginx
输入以下内容
#!/bin/sh#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemin
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
restart|configtest)
$1
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
force-reload)
force_reload
status)
rh_status
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
保存退出
第三步
chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
第四步
/sbin/chkconfig nginx on
检查一下
sudo /sbin/chkconfig --list nginx
nginx 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
完成！
之后，就可以使用以下命令了
service nginx startservice nginx stop
service nginx restart
service nginx reload
/etc/init.d/nginx start
/etc/init.d/nginx stop
/etc/init.d/nginx restart
/etc/init.d/nginx reload
下面是其它作者发布的文章
#vi /etc/init.d/nginx#! /bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: Nginx-php-fpm(fastcgi)
# Required-Start: $all
# Required-Stop: $all
# Default-Start: 3 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: Start and stop nginx-fcgi in external FASTCGI mode
# Description: Start and stop nginx-fcgi in external FASTCGI mode
# http://www.linxutone.org msn:[email protected]
### END INIT INFO
set -e
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
DESC="nginx daemon"
NAME=nginx
DAEMON=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/$NAME
CONFIGFILE=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
PIDFILE=/var/run/$NAME.pid
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME
# Gracefully exit if the package has been removed.
test -x $DAEMON || exit 0
d_start() {
/usr/local/php-fcgi/sbin/php-fpm start > /dev/null 2>&1
$DAEMON -c $CONFIGFILE || echo -n " already running"
}
d_stop() {
/usr/local/php-fcgi/sbin/php-fpm stop > /dev/null 2>&1
kill -QUIT `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " not running"
}
d_reload() {
/usr/local/php-fcgi/sbin/php-fpm reload > /dev/null 2>&1
kill -HUP `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " can't reload"
}
case "$1" in
start)
echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME"
d_start
echo "."
stop)
echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME"
d_stop
echo "."
reload)
echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration ..."
d_reload
echo "reloaded."
restart)
echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME"
d_stop
sleep 1
d_start
echo "."
*)
echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|reload}" >&2
exit 3
esac
exit 0
#chmod u+x /etc/init.d/nginx使用方法：
#/etc/init.d/nginx start
#/etc/init.d/nginx stop
#/etc/init.d/nginx restart
注意修改安装路径了
，
#!/bin/bash#
# Init file for nginx server daemon
#
# chkconfig: 234 99 99
# description: nginx server daemon
#
# source function library
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# pull in sysconfig settings
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
RETVAL=0
prog="nginx"
PAT=/usr/local/nginx
NGINXD=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
PID_FILE=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid
start()
{
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
$NGINXD 2>/dev/null $OPTIONS && success || failure
RETVAL=$?
[ "$RETVAL" = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx
echo
}
stop()
{
echo -n $"Shutting down $prog: "
killproc nginx
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx
return $RETVAL
}
reload()
{
echo -n $"Reloading nginx: "
killproc nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
stop)
stop
restart)
stop
start
reload)
reload
status)
status -p $PID_FILE nginx
RETVAL=$?
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|reload|status}"
RETVAL=1
esac
exit $RETVAL