`configure’ 配置这个包来适合多数系统.
Usage: ./configure [OPTION]… [VAR=VALUE]…
语法: ./configure [选项]… [变量=值]…
To assign environment variables (e.g., CC, CFLAGS…), specify them as VAR=VALUE. See below for descriptions of some of the useful variables.
配置环境变量(例如,CC,CFLAGS),格式为VAR=VALUE. 看下面对这些可用变量的说明.
Defaults for the options are specified in brackets.
选项的默认值括在方括号之中.
Configuration:
配置:
-h, --help display this help and exit 显示这个帮助并退出
--help=short display options specific to this package 显示这个包的详细选项
--help=recursive display the short help of all the included packages 显示所有包括的包的帮助信息
-V, --version display version information and exit 显示版本信息并退出
-q, --quiet, --silent do not print `checking…’ messages 不打印’检查’信息
--cache-file=FILE cache test results in FILE [disabled] 存储测试信息到文件中 [disabled]
-C, --config-cache alias for `--cache-file=config.cache’ `--cache-file=config.cache’的别名
-n, --no-create do not create output files 不生成输出文件
--srcdir=DIR find the sources in DIR [configure dir or `..'] 在DIR查找代码 Installation directories:
安装目录:
--prefix=PREFIX install architecture-independent files in PREFIX 安装路径
[/usr/local/apache2]
--exec-prefix=EPREFIX install architecture-dependent files in EPREFIX 执行文件安装路径
[PREFIX]
By default, `make install’ will install all the files in `/usr/local/apache2/bin’, `/usr/local/apache2/lib’ etc. You can specify an installation prefix other than `/usr/local/apache2′ using `--prefix’,for instance `--prefix=$HOME’.
默认情况下,’make install’安装所有的文件在 `/usr/local/apache2/bin’, `/usr/local/apache2/lib’ 等等.你可以指定一个安装前缀 ‘--prefix’选项来改变安装位置，例如 `--prefix=$HOME’.
For better control, use the options below.
更详细的配置,使用下面的选项.
Fine tuning of the installation directories:
调整安装目录的选项:
--bindir=DIR user executables [EPREFIX/bin]
--sbindir=DIR system admin executables [EPREFIX/sbin]
--libexecdir=DIR program executables [EPREFIX/libexec]
--sysconfdir=DIR read-only single-machine data [PREFIX/etc]
--sharedstatedir=DIR modifiable architecture-independent data [PREFIX/com]
--localstatedir=DIR modifiable single-machine data [PREFIX/var]
--libdir=DIR object code libraries [EPREFIX/lib]
--includedir=DIR C header files [PREFIX/include]
--oldincludedir=DIR C header files for non-gcc [/usr/include]
--datarootdir=DIR read-only arch.-independent data root [PREFIX/share]
--datadir=DIR read-only architecture-independent data [DATAROOTDIR]
--infodir=DIR info documentation [DATAROOTDIR/info]
--localedir=DIR locale-dependent data [DATAROOTDIR/locale]
--mandir=DIR man documentation [DATAROOTDIR/man]
--docdir=DIR documentation root [DATAROOTDIR/doc/PACKAGE]
--htmldir=DIR html documentation [DOCDIR]
--dvidir=DIR dvi documentation [DOCDIR]
--pdfdir=DIR pdf documentation [DOCDIR]
--psdir=DIR ps documentation [DOCDIR]
System types:
系统类型:
--build=BUILD configure for building on BUILD [guessed]
--host=HOST cross-compile to build programs to run on HOST [BUILD]
--target=TARGET configure for building compilers for TARGET [HOST]
Optional Features:
可选的功能:
--disable-FEATURE do not include FEATURE (same as --enable-FEATURE=no)
--enable-FEATURE[=ARG] include FEATURE [ARG=yes]
--enable-layout=LAYOUT
--enable-v4-mapped Allow IPv6 sockets to handle IPv4 connections
--enable-exception-hook Enable fatal exception hook
--enable-maintainer-mode
Turn on debugging and compile time warnings
--enable-pie Build httpd as a Position Independent Executable
--enable-modules=MODULE-LIST
Space-separated list of modules to enable | “all” |
“most”
--enable-mods-shared=MODULE-LIST
Space-separated list of shared modules to enable |
“all” | “most”
--disable-authn-file file-based authentication control
--enable-authn-dbm DBM-based authentication control
--enable-authn-anon anonymous user authentication control
--enable-authn-dbd SQL-based authentication control
--disable-authn-default authentication backstopper
--enable-authn-alias auth provider alias
--disable-authz-host host-based authorization control
--disable-authz-groupfile
‘require group’ authorization control
--disable-authz-user ‘require user’ authorization control
--enable-authz-dbm DBM-based authorization control
--enable-authz-owner ‘require file-owner’ authorization control
--enable-authnz-ldap LDAP based authentication
--disable-authz-default authorization control backstopper
--disable-auth-basic basic authentication
--enable-auth-digest RFC2617 Digest authentication
--enable-isapi isapi extension support
--enable-file-cache File cache
--enable-cache dynamic file caching
--enable-disk-cache disk caching module
--enable-mem-cache memory caching module
--enable-dbd Apache DBD Framework
--enable-bucketeer buckets manipulation filter
--enable-dumpio I/O dump filter
--enable-echo ECHO server
--enable-example example and demo module
--enable-case-filter example uppercase conversion filter
--enable-case-filter-in example uppercase conversion input filter
--enable-ext-filter external filter module
--disable-include Server Side Includes
--disable-filter Smart Filtering
--disable-charset-lite character set translation
--enable-charset-lite character set translation
--enable-deflate Deflate transfer encoding support
--enable-ldap LDAP caching and connection pooling services
--disable-log-config logging configuration
--enable-log-forensic forensic logging
--enable-logio input and output logging
--disable-env clearing/setting of ENV vars
--enable-mime-magic automagically determining MIME type
--enable-cern-meta CERN-type meta files
--enable-expires Expires header control
--enable-headers HTTP header control
--enable-ident RFC 1413 identity check
--enable-usertrack user-session tracking
--enable-unique-id per-request unique ids
--disable-setenvif basing ENV vars on headers
--enable-version determining httpd version in config files
--enable-proxy Apache proxy module
--enable-proxy-connect Apache proxy CONNECT module
--enable-proxy-ftp Apache proxy FTP module
--enable-proxy-http Apache proxy HTTP module
--enable-proxy-ajp Apache proxy AJP module
--enable-proxy-balancer Apache proxy BALANCER module
--enable-ssl SSL/TLS support (mod_ssl)
--enable-distcache Select distcache support in mod_ssl
--enable-optional-hook-export
example optional hook exporter
--enable-optional-hook-import
example optional hook importer
--enable-optional-fn-import
example optional function importer
--enable-optional-fn-export
example optional function exporter
--enable-static-support Build a statically linked version of the support
binaries
--enable-static-htpasswd
Build a statically linked version of htpasswd
--enable-static-htdigest
Build a statically linked version of htdigest
--enable-static-rotatelogs
Build a statically linked version of rotatelogs
--enable-static-logresolve
Build a statically linked version of logresolve
--enable-static-htdbm Build a statically linked version of htdbm
--enable-static-ab Build a statically linked version of ab
--enable-static-checkgid
Build a statically linked version of checkgid
--enable-static-htcacheclean
Build a statically linked version of htcacheclean
--enable-static-httxt2dbm
Build a statically linked version of httxt2dbm
--enable-http HTTP protocol handling
--disable-mime mapping of file-extension to MIME
--enable-dav WebDAV protocol handling
--disable-status process/thread monitoring
--disable-autoindex directory listing
--disable-asis as-is filetypes
--enable-info server information
--enable-suexec set uid and gid for spawned processes
--disable-cgid CGI scripts
--enable-cgi CGI scripts
--disable-cgi CGI scripts
--enable-cgid CGI scripts
--enable-dav-fs DAV provider for the filesystem
--enable-dav-lock DAV provider for generic locking
--enable-vhost-alias mass virtual hosting module
--disable-negotiation content negotiation
--disable-dir directory request handling
--enable-imagemap server-side imagemaps
--disable-actions Action triggering on requests
--enable-speling correct common URL misspellings
--disable-userdir mapping of requests to user-specific directories
--disable-alias mapping of requests to different filesystem parts
--enable-rewrite rule based URL manipulation
--enable-so DSO capability
Optional Packages:
可选包:
--with-PACKAGE[=ARG] use PACKAGE [ARG=yes]
--without-PACKAGE do not use PACKAGE (same as --with-PACKAGE=no)
--with-included-apr Use bundled copies of APR/APR-Util
--with-apr=PATH prefix for installed APR, path to APR build tree,
or the full path to apr-config
--with-apr-util=PATH prefix for installed APU, path to APU build tree,
or the full path to apu-config
--with-pcre=PATH Use external PCRE library
--with-port=PORT Port on which to listen (default is 80)
--with-z=DIR use a specific zlib library
--with-sslc=DIR RSA SSL-C SSL/TLS toolkit
--with-ssl=DIR OpenSSL SSL/TLS toolkit
--with-mpm=MPM Choose the process model for Apache to use.
MPM={beos|event|worker|prefork|mpmt_os2}
--with-module=module-type:module-file
Enable module-file in the modules/<module-type>
directory.
--with-program-name alternate executable name
--with-suexec-bin Path to suexec binary
--with-suexec-caller User allowed to call SuExec
--with-suexec-userdir User subdirectory
--with-suexec-docroot SuExec root directory
--with-suexec-uidmin Minimal allowed UID
--with-suexec-gidmin Minimal allowed GID
--with-suexec-logfile Set the logfile
--with-suexec-safepath Set the safepath
--with-suexec-umask umask for suexec’d process
Some influential environment variables:
一些有影响的环境变量:
CC C compiler command
CFLAGS C compiler flags
LDFLAGS linker flags, e.g. -L<lib dir> if you have libraries in a
nonstandard directory <lib dir>
CPPFLAGS C/C++/Objective C preprocessor flags, e.g. -I<include dir> if
you have headers in a nonstandard directory <include dir>
CPP C preprocessor